49th MMPC Part II Problems


The top 1,119 students had 100 minutes to solve these five problems.

  1. Two perpendicular chords intersect in a circle. The lengths of the segments of one chord are 3 and 4. The lengths of the segments of the other chord are 6 and 2. Find the diameter of the circle.

  2. Determine the greatest integer that will divide 13,511, 13,903 and 14,589 and leave the same remainder.

  3. Suppose A, B and C are the angles of a triangle. Show that

    cos2A + cos2B + cos2C + 2 cos A cos B cos C = 1.

  4. Given the linear fractional transformation

    f1(x) = (2x − 1)/(x + 1),

    define fn+1(x) = f1(fn(x)) for n = 1, 2, 3, … .
    It can be shown that f35 = f5.

    (a) Find a function g such that f1(g(x)) = g(f1(x)) = x.
    (b) Find f28.

  5. Suppose a is a complex number such that a10 + a5 + 1 = 0.

    Determine the value of a2005 + 1/a2005.

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